Maharashtra Government Forms Task Force Following Detection of HMPV Cases in Nagpur

Mumbai: The Maharashtra government has taken swift action after two cases of Human Metapneumovirus (HMPV) were detected in Nagpur, with both affected children in stable condition.

The cases, involving two girls aged 7 and 13, came to light after the children, who had been experiencing fever and other symptoms for two days, underwent tests at a private lab and tested positive for HMPV.

Maharashtra Forms Task Force to Combat HMPV Outbreak

In response to the confirmed HMPV cases, the Maharashtra government has established a Task Force to strategize a comprehensive response. Dr. Pallavi Saple, Dean of JJ Hospital, has been appointed to lead the Task Force, which will focus on creating Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) and outlining the necessary actions for public health safety. The task force’s role will be crucial in managing and mitigating the spread of the virus.

HMPV Symptoms and Treatment

The two girls, who displayed symptoms such as cough and fever, were treated at home, with their condition now considered stable. Samples were sent to the National Institute of Virology (NIV) due to their slightly unusual symptoms. Despite initial concerns, both children have recovered without needing hospitalization.

Maharashtra’s Government Medical and Hospital Superintendent in Nagpur, Dr. Avinash Gawande, reassured the public that HMPV is a mild virus, not comparable to more serious illnesses like COVID-19. While he encouraged parents to ensure children wear masks as a precaution, he emphasized that there is no need for widespread panic.

Health Officials Urge Calm, Set Precautions in Motion

Maharashtra’s Health Minister Prakash Abitkar convened an emergency meeting to address the situation and provide updates. Union Minister of State for Health Prataprao Jadhav is expected to participate in discussions to coordinate the response. Health authorities urged the public not to panic, as HMPV is not a new virus and has been prevalent in the past. The virus appears to be making a resurgence, but with no need for alarm.

Additionally, the Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation (BMC) has gone on high alert, establishing special wards to handle potential HMPV cases. The government is also focusing on increasing surveillance for respiratory illnesses, especially during the colder months when the virus is most active.

HMPV Overview: Symptoms, Risks, and Precautions

Human Metapneumovirus (HMPV) is a respiratory virus that can cause infections in the upper respiratory tract, similar to the flu. First detected in the Netherlands in 2001, it is a seasonal epidemic, typically spreading in winter and early summer. While HMPV can affect individuals of all ages, children and older adults may experience more severe symptoms. However, most infections are mild and manageable with home treatment.

The Health Department has issued an advisory urging the public to take precautions against respiratory infections. Officials emphasized that HMPV is not known to cause serious long-term health issues and noted that surveillance data from December 2024 showed no significant increase in respiratory infections compared to 2023.

Also Read | Two Children Test Positive for HMPV in Nagpur: No Surge in Respiratory Illnesses, Says Centre

Maharashtra Government’s Action Plan

The government of Maharashtra, under Chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis, has assured citizens that the situation is under control. Preliminary information suggests that HMPV is making a comeback but does not pose an immediate threat to public health. As part of the ongoing response, officials have been directed to ensure the accurate dissemination of information and to avoid the spread of rumors or false information.

In conclusion, while HMPV cases have raised concerns, health experts and the Maharashtra government are confident in their ability to manage the situation effectively. With a proactive approach, increased surveillance, and clear communication, the government aims to minimize the impact of the virus on public health.

Key Takeaways:

• Maharashtra detects two HMPV cases in children with stable recovery.
• The state government forms a Task Force led by Dr. Pallavi Saple to develop an action plan.
• Public health officials confirm HMPV is mild, not comparable to more serious viruses like COVID-19.
• BMC sets up special wards; citizens advised to take precautions to prevent respiratory infections.

With these measures in place, the Maharashtra government is confident that it can handle the situation without major disruption to public health.