Justice or Jihad? Jamaat’s Registration Case Shakes Political Foundations
The Bangladesh Supreme Court on Tuesday highlighted a historic moment in the country’s legal and political landscape, stating that this is the first time a political party’s registration was cancelled via a High Court verdict.
Dhaka: The Bangladesh Supreme Court on Tuesday highlighted a historic moment in the country’s legal and political landscape, stating that this is the first time a political party’s registration was cancelled via a High Court verdict. The remarks were made during a hearing on the petition filed by Jamaat-e-Islami, which is seeking to restore its political party status and its electoral symbol – the scale.
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Appeal to Regain Electoral Identity Under Review
The petition was heard by a seven-member Appellate Division bench led by Chief Justice Syed Refaat Ahmed. Jamaat-e-Islami, widely known for its radical Islamist ideology, is attempting to revive its registration with the Election Commission (EC) and regain its right to contest in elections.
Tawhidul Islam, representing the EC, informed the court that the commission had ceased involvement after the 2013 High Court ruling invalidated Jamaat’s registration. He added that while Jamaat’s electoral symbol had been removed, the party could apply for a new one if it is re-registered.
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Court Adjourns Hearing Until May 14
The Appellate Division has adjourned the matter to May 14, as reported by The Dhaka Tribune. This decision gives the Islamist party a few more days to fight for its political survival through legal channels.
Timeline of Legal and Political Developments
- August 2013: High Court declares Jamaat’s registration illegal.
- December 2018: Election Commission officially cancels registration.
- November 2023: Jamaat’s appeal dismissed due to absence of its lead counsel.
- October 2024: Appellate Division agrees to review Jamaat’s plea for revival.
- May 2025: Supreme Court adjourns final decision to May 14.
Political Context: From Ban to Revival
After the fall of the Awami League government in a mass uprising last year, Jamaat renewed efforts to regain political legitimacy. Under the interim leadership of Muhammad Yunus, the government lifted the previous ban imposed under the Anti-Terrorism Act, 2009 on Jamaat and its student wing, Islami Chhatra Shibir.
This political rehabilitation came despite Jamaat’s prior involvement in anti-government movements and associations with groups that led to the toppling of the democratically elected regime of Sheikh Hasina.
What’s Next for Jamaat-e-Islami?
If the Supreme Court rules in favor of Jamaat-e-Islami, it could mark a dramatic comeback for a party that has long been accused of radicalism and violent politics. On the other hand, a dismissal would keep the 2013 High Court verdict intact, continuing Jamaat’s political exile.
