Islam

Muharram 2023 Date: When is Ashura? Know its importance and how Muslims observe it

Discover the significance of Muharram 2023, the first month of the Islamic Lunar Calendar, and its culminating event, Ashura. Learn how Muslims observe this sacred month, commemorating the martyrdom of Imam Hussain in the Battle of Karbala through fasting, prayers, and acts of devotion.

In the sacred month of Muharram 2023, the first month of the Islamic Lunar Calendar, Muslims around the world embarked on a journey of remembrance, reflection, and devotion. In India Muharram began on July 20, 2023, marking the start of the new Islamic year.

The month holds immense significance, known as the “Month of Allah,” commenced on July 20, 2023. Ashura, the tenth day of Muharram, is a momentous occasion for Muslims, carrying deep historical and spiritual importance. It is a time of self-reflection and deep devotion to Allah, as believers embark on acts of piety and gratitude.

1. Tragic event of Imam Hussain

At the heart of Muharram lies the poignant tale of Imam Hussain, the son of Hazrat Ali and the beloved grandson of Prophet Muhammad. Imam Hussain’s sacrifice during the Battle of Karbala in 680 AD remains etched in the annals of history [^1^].

2. The Battle of Karbala: A Time of Resilience

Imam Hussain’s unwavering commitment to justice and social equity led him to confront the Umayyad forces loyal to the caliph, Yazid I, in the Battle of Karbala. The tragic events of that day unfolded on the tenth day of Muharram, forever known as Ashura.

3. The Significance of Ashura

Ashura stands as a day of profound importance for Muslims worldwide. While Sunni Muslims observe this day with fasting and prayers as a celebration of Prophet Moses’ victory over Pharaoh, Shia Muslims mourn Imam Hussain’s martyrdom, remembering the noble values he epitomized.

4. How Muslims Observe Ashura

On the momentous day of Ashura, believers engage in various practices to honor Imam Hussain’s memory and his commitment to justice and humanity. Shia Muslims participate in solemn processions, dressed in black to symbolize mourning. Some express their grief through self-flagellation and reciting elegies, known as Manqabat, eulogizing Imam Hussain’s courage and sacrifice. On the other hand, Sunni Muslims embrace fasting and prayers as a mark of gratitude and devotion to Allah.

5. The Power of Dua e Ashura

During Ashura, Muslims offer Dua e Ashura, a powerful supplication seeking forgiveness and blessings from Allah. This sacred prayer serves as a medium for believers to express their devotion and gratitude.

6. The Global Significance of Muharram

Muharram transcends geographical boundaries, uniting Muslims in reflection and piety. It serves as a time for the entire Ummah to come together, celebrating their faith and the legacy of Imam Hussain.


In the mystical event of Muharram 2023, the sacred month commenced with devotion and reverence. As the month progressed, the significance of Ashura loomed, drawing Muslims from different backgrounds to observe the day in their unique ways. The legacy of Imam Hussain remains a beacon of courage, resilience, and justice for Muslims worldwide, as they gather to commemorate his sacrifice and reflect on the timeless teachings of Islam.

Muharram 2023 FAQs:

Q1: When did Muharram 2023 begin in India?

Muharram 2023, the sacred month of Allah, commenced on July 20, 2023 in India.

Q2: When is Ashura?

Ashura, the tenth day of Muharram 2023, will be observed on July 29, 2023.

Q3: What is the significance of Ashura for Muslims?

Ashura holds deep historical and spiritual importance for Muslims. While Sunni Muslims observe it as a day of fasting and prayers, Shia Muslims mourn the martyrdom of Imam Hussain, reflecting on his sacrifice and upholding justice.

Q4: How do Muslims observe Ashura?

Muslims observe Ashura in diverse ways. Shia Muslims participate in processions, recite elegies, and engage in self-flagellation to express grief and commemorate Imam Hussain’s martyrdom. Sunni Muslims fast and offer prayers in gratitude to Allah.

Q5: What is the significance of Muharram in Islamic tradition?

Muharram is the first month of the Islamic Lunar Calendar and holds immense significance. It marks the beginning of the Islamic New Year and serves as a time of reflection, piety, and remembrance.

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